By Rose Tang.
Today, April 15, marks the 25th anniversary of the beginning of the
Tiananmen Movement of 1989. On this day 25 years ago, Hu Yaobang,
former General Secretary of the Chinese Communist Party (he had been
demoted from that position in 1987) died of a heart attack. That afternoon,
Big Character posters started to appear on university campuses in Beijing,
mourning Hu’s death and voicing grievances with sentences like this: “The
one who shouldn’t die has died. Those who should die are still alive”. The
next day, memorial services were held on university campuses in several
other cities such as Shanghai. Merely two days later, on April 17, tens of
thousands of college students started to rally in Tiananmen Square — the
movement lasted until the bloodshed on June 4. So it’s not an exaggeration
to say Hu’s death sparked the whole movement.
Hu, to this day, has been considered by most Chinese people as the
cleanest and the most devoted Communist Party leader. He was known
for being liberal (he urged the Chinese to eat with knives and forks to
reduce the risk of contracting diseases) and for pushing for political
reforms. A tragic figure who died too soon, Hu was 73. More on his
life:http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hu_Yaobanghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/
Hu_Yaobang
Hu and former Chinese president Hu Jingtao were close colleagues and
friends in the 80’s. Hu Jingtao’s visit to the late Hu’s home in Jiangxi on
April 11 was seen by some as a signal of Beijing’s intention to reinstate
the Tiananmen Movement, but quickly the photos of Hu Jingtao’s visit
were deleted from the Chinese Internet, erasing the hopes for a change of
government’s directions.
Coincidentally, Chen Yizi, one of Hu Yaobang’s top advisors on the
economic reforms who headed a top think tank for Hu’s administration died
of cancer yesterday in his home in Los Angeles. Chen has been waiting
for 25 years in exile for a democratic China. He voiced his opposition
to the military crackdown of the student movement in 1989 and quit his
Communist Party membership on the day of the massacre. He escaped
China soon after and has been living in exile ever since. Beijing ignored his
plea to go back for medical treatment a few years ago. Chen is the latest
reformist to die in exile.
Many of them, such as astrophysicist Fang Lizhi who led the 1986 pro-
democracy movement and one of the most important mentors to student
leaders of the Tiananment Movement, and Liu Bingyan, a top investigative
journalist and reformer have passed away in exile. Former Tiananmen
student leader Wang Dan who lives in Taipei tweeted today about Chen
Yizi: “His family said he passed away very peacefully, without fear. His face
had a hint of smile. These years Old Chen lived with his family members as
a family. All the past events, endless sadness, impossible to speak about”
(“據家人轉告:’他去得很平靜,沒有恐懼,臉上隱隱掛著一絲笑.’ 這些年與
老陳和他的家人相處得像家人一樣,種種往事,無限悲傷,無以言表.”)
While many prominent Chinese activists are mourning both Hu and Chen
and are remembering the good old days of the good party leaders, I’m
advocating a different approach. On social media such as Twitter and
WeChat in Chinese language, I’ve been calling on the Chinese to give up
their hopes for any internal changes within the Communist Party.
In other words, I’m urging people to overthrow the Chinese Communist
regime, in a non-violent way. We students of Tiananmen only wanted to
have a dialogue with the government but ended up being slaughtered.
There’s no point to negotiate with murderers. Hu Yaobang may have been
a nice human being, but he still belongs to a dictatorship and the world’s
biggest mafia organization that’s the Communist Party. In recent years,
while the Chinese government has been turning up the heat crushing
dissent and rounding up more people and inciting more violence, some of
the most prominent Chinese activists have been engaged in movements
such as the New Citizen’s Movement or the Constitutionalism Movement,
pushing for reforms within the existing system and hoping for the Party
leaders to change. Why would those Communist thugs listen? They have
been amassing more and more power and wealth, bullying the whole world,
and even calling the bluff at the Obama Administration and the EU.
We really should abandon the hopes for any CCP leaders to grant us
mercy and we should stop waiting for any Western governments to
pressure on Beijing. They won’t. Their appeasement is for their money
and vested interests, which is a chilling reminder of the pre-WW2 world. I
don’t think Beijing has the military might or even the guts to start WW3, but
if Western governments continue to kiss its ass, we’ll continue to suffer,
more and more, either from tainted foods or the pollution they spread to
the world, or, even worse, the toxic mentality and a complete oblivion to
humanity.
We should become our own saviors. I’m not the first one, nor am I the only
one advocating this. More and more Chinese, activists or ordinary citizens
are becoming impatient and are calling for a revolution. Wei Jingsheng, the
Father of Chinese Democracy who now lives in Washington D.C., has been
writing and posting about this approach. On New Year’s Day, Wei posted
a picture of a galloping horse with this message:”Reforms have died;
Revolution should be established.” And he’s very open about his support
for independence for East Turkestan (Xinjiang) and Tibet. See his articles
here:
http://www.weijingsheng.org/report/report2014/report2014-03/
WeiJS140315XinjiangIssues1A809-W518.htm
http://www.weijingsheng.org/report/report2014/report2014-03/
WeiJS140316XinjiangIssues2A810-W519.htm
The fight is ours. Time to stop hoping for a good emperor to save us.
Time to stop waiting for the Chinese Communist Party leaders to have
a redemption.Time to pull back from lobbying Western governments or
organizations. Time to stop looking up to the sky. Time to look at the earth
— We should focus on grass roots movements. Those who should die will
die. Death, I write here, is not about human lives. Death to dictatorships
and tyrannies. Many of my friends inside China wrote on Twitter and
Facebook to me this message again and again: “The hours before the
dawn are the darkest, but the sun will shine on us very soon.” So let’s
gallop together to a bright future in a free China, a free Tibet, a free East
Turkestan, a free Southern Mongolia, a free Hong Kong and and a truly
independent Taiwan…
Rose Tang is a writer and artist based in New York. She survived
Tiananmen Massacre in 1989 as a student protester.
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